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Free crochet tool

Gauge Calculator

Compare your gauge with a pattern’s and see how it will change the finished size.

Units
in
Pattern gauge
Your gauge
Pattern finished size (optional)
in
in

Your stitches are smaller

You have more stitches than the pattern. Try a larger hook, then swatch again.

Stitch difference

+14%

Your stitches per in

4

Your finished size, following the pattern

10.5 × 54.5 in

Pattern size: 12 × 60 in

How to use it

  1. 1

    Crochet a swatch at least 5 in (13 cm) square in the stitch the pattern uses.

  2. 2

    Measure 4 in (10 cm) in the middle of the swatch and count the stitches and rows.

  3. 3

    Enter the pattern’s gauge and your own. Add the pattern’s finished size to see how your gauge changes it.

How it works

Gauge is the number of stitches and rows in a measured square. If you follow a pattern’s stitch counts with a different gauge, the finished piece scales by the ratio between the two: your size = pattern size × pattern stitches ÷ your stitches (and the same for rows and length).

More stitches than the pattern means your stitches are smaller, so the piece will come out smaller — try a larger hook. Fewer stitches means larger stitches — try a smaller hook. Change hooks rather than forcing your tension.

Common questions

Should I match stitch gauge or row gauge?

Stitch gauge first — it controls width, which is harder to adjust. Row gauge can often be fixed by working more or fewer rows.

Do I need to wash my swatch?

For garments and anything that will be washed, yes. Some yarns relax or shrink, which changes gauge.